In previous
articles, I focused on making your survey easy to
answer, survey design
and survey writing. To get the most
meaningful results from your customer feedback surveys, it is also important to ask the right questions.
When I am asked who my perfect client is, I say “someone who knows why they want to do the research”. A lot of people think they should do a customer feedback survey, but have not thought about how they can actually use the results. You can’t design good survey questions until you know what you are trying to achieve.
Two common ways customer feedback surveys can be used is to develop more effective marketing campaigns and to improve business development.
Here are some survey questions to help you get the information you need to do this:
Would you recommend our services?
Being able to say that 99% of your customers would recommend you has a much greater impact than saying that your average customer satisfaction is 9.9/10.
All you need to ask is: Would you recommend our services? Yes | No
Are you happy to provide a testimonial?
If you have an opportunity to collect testimonials, take it - they can be used in a variety of ways for marketing and PR. You can also go back to customers who have provided great testimonials and build a case study around how you have helped them.
To read more about the power of testimonials, see the Flying Solo newsletter from 1 May 2007 and the comments in response to this newsletter.
Who are you?
Demographic questions are a great way to segment your customers into groups, so you can target them more effectively with separate marketing campaigns.
For example:
How can we find you?
You can also use surveys to find out the best way to reach your customers through your marketing campaigns. This might be different for each customer segment. For example:
What do you think of us?
The easiest way to find out what your customers think of you is to ask them to rate their satisfaction with the different aspects of your business (see my next article for tips on measuring satisfaction). This will help you identify what areas you excel in and where you need to improve.
An overall satisfaction question is a good way to track changes over time within periodic customer feedback surveys. You can then compare satisfaction before and after improvements are made, to make sure you are heading in the right direction.
What is important to you?
Finding out how important different aspects of your business are to your customers can also help you prioritise what to focus on. You may find that your resources could be allocated in a better way – there is no point spending extra time and money on something that your customers don’t care about.
You can also work out the difference between importance ratings and satisfaction ratings for each business aspect, and target those with the biggest gap – high importance but low satisfaction. These are the areas where improvement will make a big difference to overall customer satisfaction.
Any other comments or suggestions?
Providing space for additional comments and suggestions at the end of your customer feedback survey will allow your customers to raise any additional issues that weren’t covered. If the same issue is mentioned frequently, you can include it as a structured question in your next survey and investigate it further.
Alternatively, your customers could tell you they love something which you could then use as a selling point to attract new customers. Or if you’re lucky, they might come up with a brilliant idea for growing your business.
Kate Tribe enables decision makers with limited time and resources to be clear-headed about the direction of their business. Drive change through meaningful data that solves the puzzle of understanding your tribe.

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1 comment | Add your own
Hi Kate, what a refreshing attitude in your Business Development comments - actually giving clients the opportunity to help you sell more (as opposed to railroading their answers with closed questions that may miss the point entirely).
All we need now is for companies who survey clients to actually show the courtesy of writing back to those same clients with the results and a sincere Thank You (eg 5% credit voucher against their next statement?).
WOW - just think how well the next survey would rate!! Grant Hyman from Sydney | Read my articles
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